I ran a session at FOO camp ’11 on Why Great Ideas Fail. It was a chaotic session, but my goal of leaving with a list of reasons was a success, and here it is.
The crowd was tech and start-up heavy, so the list is shifted towards those pursuits. But this could be the start of a book project that more broadly explores the history of great ideas. Starting with fleshing out these categories better, and then finding good stories that illustrate ideas that failed for these reasons, as well as ideas that successfully overcame these challenges.
Meta-comment: Fascinating how many of these are opposite pairs of each other (e.g. gave up too soon, stayed with same idea for too long).
Follow up: If you were there, or not, and want to be updated if this project gets off the ground, leave a comment.
Why Great Ideas Fail:
- Killed idea too soon
- Stayed with idea for too long
- Death (of person with the idea)
- Not knowing target audience
- Not Willing to experiment to find audience
- Unwilling to change direction
- Willful ignorance of economics
- Overcoming organizational inertia
- Not understanding the ecosystem the idea lives in
- Inability to learn from microfailure
- Fighting the last war
- Giving up
- Chindogu – solution causes more problems than it solves.
- Randomness
- Blamed marketing
- Failed to pitch or communicate well
- Not taking the idea far enough
- Underestimating cultural limits
- Underestimating dependencies
- Balancing how world is vs. how world can be
- Balancing Wants vs needs
Thanks to Val Aurora, I also got a list from attendees of personal reasons great ideas failed. Wide range of levels of specificity, but still interesting,
Specific failures people listed as their own:
- Forcing something on people they don’t want
- (more...)
Read more: Scott Berkun